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Meteorologist and Oceanographer

Meteorology and Oceanography encompass every natural law that dictates the Navy’s every move. At sea or ashore, we must plan and prepare for the potential environments we will operate in. That’s why we need Officers to inform us of weather patterns, prepare comprehensive maps. Planning an air mission, charting the best course for a ship or identifying currents that affect a submarine underway—whatever the scenario, meteorology and oceanography are factors that inevitably come into play. Be part of the team that studies how our environment changes our actions.

Whether operating in the air, at sea or underwater, Navy equipment, people and decision-making all rely on the technical and tactical advice of Navy Meteorology and Oceanography (METOC) Officers. They apply expertise in all facets of oceanography, meteorology, hydrography and precise time and astronomy as they:

  • Help guide ships, aircraft and troops with recommendations based on weather forecasts and ocean conditions.
  • Relay forecast updates and weather warnings to military and civilian authorities
  • Prepare ocean, sea and waterway charts and maps for anything from basic navigation to search-and-rescue efforts.
  • Maintain the military's primary master clock, which provides the most precise time interval in the world and drives the Global Positioning System (GPS).
  • Oversee Enlisted Sailors who monitor weather conditions and provide forecast information.

Navy Meteorologists and Oceanographers may serve in a wide variety of settings around the world, from serving aboard aircraft carriers or amphibious ships, to conducting research at the Naval Observatory or Naval Research Labs. You will also have the opportunity to further your education at Naval Postgraduate School.

A four-year degree is required to work as a Meteorology and Oceanography Officer. Candidates seeking a career in this community must have or be pursuing a bachelor’s degree from a regionally accredited institution in a technical field, preferably in areas of study such as physics, physics-based oceanography, meteorology, hydrography, earth science or engineering.

All candidates must also be U.S. citizens, eligible for a secret security clearance and qualified for sea duty. ***Must be a U.S. Citizen to apply***